Pvt. Fitz Lee, Buffalo Soldier

1899

Between 1870 and 1902, more than 20 Buffalo Soldiers were awarded the Medal of Honor.

Pvt. Fitz Lee (1866–1899) served with the 10th Cavalry during the Spanish-American War. During the Spanish-American War, Private Lee was aboard the USS Florida when the ship's landing party was ambushed by Cuban insurgents. Under intense gunfire, 16 American soldiers were wounded and captured. After four rescue attempts failed, Private Lee and three other Buffalo Soldiers volunteered to launch a fifth attempt. Despite terrible odds, Private Lee’s group successfully rescued their fellow soldiers. For their actions that day, Private Lee, Pvt. Dennis Bell, Pvt. William Thompkins, and  Pvt. George Wanton were awarded the Medal of Honor.